Why AI Models Need to Know What They Don't Know: The Critical Role of Uncertainty Quantification

When I tell people I work on AI for cancer treatment, they often ask: "How accurate are your predictions?" The real question they should be asking is: "How certain is your AI about those predictions?" This distinction lies at the heart of uncertainty quantification (UQ) – a critical but often overlooked aspect of AI research that I believe will define the next generation of trustworthy artificial intelligence systems, especially in healthcare. ...

April 27, 2026 · Maryam Alka

How AI is Revolutionising Personalised Cancer Treatment Through Mathematical Modelling

The convergence of artificial intelligence and healthcare is creating unprecedented opportunities to transform how we treat cancer. As an AI researcher at the University of Birmingham, I'm witnessing firsthand how machine learning algorithms and mathematical models are making personalised medicine a reality rather than a distant promise. The AI Revolution in Treatment Planning Traditional cancer treatment follows a one-size-fits-all approach, but we know that every patient's cancer is unique. AI is changing this paradigm by processing vast amounts of patient data—from genetic profiles to imaging scans—to create individualised treatment strategies. In my research, I develop AI systems that can predict how specific tumours will respond to different therapies, essentially creating a digital twin of each patient's cancer. ...

April 20, 2026 · Maryam Alka

How AI is Revolutionizing Phase-Field Models in Computational Biology

Artificial intelligence is fundamentally changing how we approach complex biological simulations. In my work at the University of Birmingham, I've witnessed firsthand how AI technologies are transforming phase-field modeling—a computational technique that's becoming increasingly vital for understanding biological processes at multiple scales. The AI-Driven Evolution of Biological Modeling Traditional phase-field models, while powerful, often struggle with the computational complexity required to simulate biological systems accurately. This is where AI steps in as a game-changer. By integrating machine learning algorithms with phase-field approaches, we can now process vast amounts of biological data and identify patterns that would be impossible to detect through conventional methods. ...

April 13, 2026 · Maryam Alka